AP EAMCET (EAPCET) Botany Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Botany MCQs - Unit IV: Plant Systematics
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The science of classification of plants is called:
- A) Anatomy
- B) Physiology
- C) Taxonomy
- D) Morphology
Answer: C) Taxonomy
-
The type of classification based on the overall similarity of organisms is known as:
- A) Artificial system
- B) Natural system
- C) Phylogenetic system
- D) Genetic system
Answer: B) Natural system
-
Who proposed the binomial nomenclature system of naming plants?
- A) Aristotle
- B) Linnaeus
- C) Darwin
- D) Mendel
Answer: B) Linnaeus
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The floral formula of the Fabaceae family includes:
- A) Br, K(5), C(5), A(5+5), G(2)
- B) Br, K(5), C1+2+(2), A(9)+1, G1
- C) Br, K(3+3), C(3+3), A(6), G(1)
- D) K(5), C(5), A(10), G(1)
Answer: B) Br, K(5), C1+2+(2), A(9)+1, G1
-
Plants in the Solanaceae family are characterized by which feature?
- A) Papilionaceous corolla
- B) Epipetalous stamens
- C) Monocotyledonous seeds
- D) Underground rhizomes
Answer: B) Epipetalous stamens
-
An example of a plant from the Liliaceae family is:
- A) Potato
- B) Pea
- C) Aloe
- D) Tomato
Answer: C) Aloe
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The inflorescence typical of the Solanaceae family is:
- A) Umbel
- B) Cyme
- C) Raceme
- D) Capitulum
Answer: B) Cyme
-
Which family is also referred to as the "Pea family"?
- A) Fabaceae
- B) Solanaceae
- C) Liliaceae
- D) Asteraceae
Answer: A) Fabaceae
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The arrangement of ovules in a fruit of Solanaceae is called:
- A) Axile placentation
- B) Basal placentation
- C) Parietal placentation
- D) Free-central placentation
Answer: A) Axile placentation
-
A distinguishing characteristic of the Liliaceae family is the presence of:
- A) Bicarpellary ovary
- B) Monadelphous stamens
- C) Trimerous flowers
- D) Tetramerous flowers
Answer: C) Trimerous flowers
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