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AP ECET PHYSICS Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

AP ECET Physics MCQs - Units and Dimensions

AP ECET Physics - Units and Dimensions

1. Which of the following is a fundamental physical quantity?

a) Velocity

b) Force

c) Mass

d) Power

Answer: c) Mass

2. The SI unit of length is:

a) Meter

b) Centimeter

c) Kilometer

d) Foot

Answer: a) Meter

3. Which of the following is a derived unit?

a) Kelvin

b) Ampere

c) Newton

d) Meter

Answer: c) Newton

4. What is the SI unit of force?

a) Kilogram

b) Meter

c) Newton

d) Joule

Answer: c) Newton

5. What is the advantage of using SI units?

a) Universality

b) Simplicity

c) Easy conversion

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above

6. Which of the following is an example of a dimensionless quantity?

a) Acceleration

b) Force

c) Refractive index

d) Work

Answer: c) Refractive index

7. The dimensional formula of acceleration is:

a) [M L T-2]

b) [M L T-1]

c) [M L T-3]

d) [M T-2]

Answer: a) [M L T-2]

8. Which of the following is the SI unit of pressure?

a) Newton

b) Pascal

c) Joule

d) Watt

Answer: b) Pascal

9. The dimensional formula of the gravitational constant G is:

a) [M-1 L3 T-2]

b) [M L-3 T2]

c) [M L3 T-2]

d) [M2 L2 T-3]

Answer: a) [M-1 L3 T-2]

10. Which of the following is NOT a base unit in the SI system?

a) Meter

b) Kilogram

c) Second

d) Newton

Answer: d) Newton

11. What does dimensional analysis help in determining?

a) The relationship between different physical quantities

b) The numerical value of a physical quantity

c) The physical quantity's unit

d) None of the above

Answer: a) The relationship between different physical quantities

12. The dimensional formula of force is:

a) [M L T-1]

b) [M L T-2]

c) [M L2 T-2]

d) [M L2 T-1]

Answer: b) [M L T-2]

13. What is the SI unit of energy?

a) Joule

b) Newton

c) Watt

d) Volt

Answer: a) Joule

14. Which of the following is a limitation of dimensional analysis?

a) It can only be used to check the consistency of equations

b) It cannot be used to derive equations

c) It cannot be used for quantities that are not related to each other

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above

15. The dimensional formula of power is:

a) [M L2 T-3]

b) [M L2 T-1]

c) [M L T-2]

d) [M T-1]

Answer: a) [M L2 T-3]


                      

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